One of the great correspondents of his or any age, Thomas Jefferson wrote more than 18,000 letters. Addressed to audiences private and public, they vividly illuminate both his inner and outer life. We’ll dive into this rich trove of evidence to meet Jefferson at three personally and publicly important moments: in 1782, 1820, and 1826. Analyzing a single letter written at each time will offer insight into the character of the man one biographer aptly called the “American Sphinx.” 

Readings will be limited to the three letters and a variety of supporting materials. Participants must read the documents provided with extreme care and prepare to discuss them in detail. Short opening lectures will set the stage, but the majority of each class will focus on careful analysis and discussion of one letter. Primary documents are keys historians use to unlock the past. Properly examined, even one short letter opens a whole new world. This course is intended for those curious about how scholars go about doing that, as well as for those interested in learning more about Jefferson and his time. 

Previous background in this period of American history or the details of Jefferson’s life and career are welcome but not required. Those interested may wish to consult the excellent short biography listed below as an optional text.

This course will combine lecture with class discussions.